Percentage Increase Formula:
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Percentage increase measures the relative growth from an original (old) value to a new value, expressed as a percentage of the original value. It's commonly used to track growth, inflation, performance improvements, and other changes over time.
The calculator uses the percentage increase formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the difference between values, divides by the original to get relative change, then converts to percentage by multiplying by 100.
Details: Percentage increase is fundamental in business (sales growth), finance (investment returns), economics (inflation rates), and science (experimental results). It provides a standardized way to compare changes across different scales.
Tips: Enter both old and new values in the same units. Values must be positive numbers. The calculator handles both whole numbers and decimals.
Q1: What if my old value is zero?
A: Percentage change is undefined when the old value is zero, as division by zero is impossible. In such cases, consider absolute change instead.
Q2: How is percentage decrease calculated?
A: The same formula works - a decrease will simply result in a negative percentage value.
Q3: What's the difference between percentage points and percent?
A: Percentage points measure absolute difference between percentages (e.g., 5% to 7% is a 2 percentage point increase), while percent change is relative (40% increase in this case).
Q4: Can I calculate compound percentage increases?
A: This calculator shows simple increase. For compound growth over multiple periods, you'd need a different formula accounting for each period's change.
Q5: How precise are the results?
A: Results are rounded to 2 decimal places. For most practical purposes, this provides sufficient precision.